How to Troubleshoot Common Winter Car Problems

1. Car Won’t Start: The Battery Problem

One of the most common winter car issues is a dead battery. Cold temperatures cause the battery’s charge to deplete faster, and older batteries are particularly susceptible to failure in freezing conditions.

Troubleshooting Tips

• Test Your Battery: If your car is sluggish to start or the engine is slow to turn over, it could be a sign your battery is nearing the end of its life.
• Check for Corrosion: Corroded battery terminals can cause poor connections, making it harder for your battery to deliver power. Clean off any corrosion with a wire brush and a mixture of baking soda and water.
• Jumpstart Your Battery: If the battery is dead, try jumpstarting your car with jumper cables. If the car starts, make sure to drive it for at least 20 minutes to recharge the battery.

2. Slippery Roads: Traction and Tires

Winter roads can be hazardous, and poor tire traction is one of the leading causes of accidents during the season. Worn-out or improperly inflated tires are especially dangerous on snow or ice-covered roads.

Troubleshooting Tips:

• Check Tire Pressure: Cold weather causes tire pressure to drop, so be sure to check and adjust it regularly. Under-inflated tires can decrease traction and increase wear.
• Inspect Tire Tread: If your tires have low tread, it’s time to replace them. Winter tires are specifically designed for better traction on snowy or icy roads.
•  Add Sand or Salt: If your vehicle is stuck in the snow, placing sand or salt under the tires can help create traction to get you moving.

3. Frosty Windshields: Wiper Issues and Ice Build-Up

In winter, ice and frost can build up on your windshield, blocking visibility and making it difficult to drive safely. Poor wiper performance can also lead to streaking or missed spots.

Troubleshooting Tips:

• Use Ice Scrapers and De-icer: Before starting your car, use an ice scraper to remove any frost or ice from your windshield. You can also use a de-icing spray to speed up the process.
• Check Wiper Blades: If your wiper blades are streaking or not cleaning the windshield properly, it’s time for a replacement. Be sure to choose winter blades, which are designed to handle snow and ice.
• Top Off Windshield Fluid: Make sure your windshield washer fluid is filled with a winter-ready solution that won’t freeze in cold temperatures.

4. Overheating Engine: Antifreeze Levels

Antifreeze (Coolant) helps maintain the engine temperature, and it’s essential for preventing the engine from freezing in winter. An insufficient amount of coolant can cause your engine to overheat or seize, even in freezing weather.

Troubleshooting tips:

• Check Antifreeze Levels: Ensure your antifreeze levels are topped off before winter sets in. Low levels can lead to overheating of engine failure.
• Inspect for Leaks: If you notice coolant leaking from the engine, bring your vehicle in for a professional inspection as soon as possible.

5. Trouble with Brakes: Poor Stopping Power

Slippery winter roads demand that your brakes are in top condition. If you notice any squealing, grinding, or reduced braking performance, it’s time to get your brakes inspected.

Troubleshooting Tips:

• Test Braking Performance: If your car pulls to one side or doesn’t stop as quickly as it should, have your brakes inspected right away.
• Check Brake Pads and Rotors: Worn brake pads and rotors are dangerous in winter conditions. If you hear unusual noises or feel vibrations when braking, it’s important to address the issue before it leads to more costly repair.

MotorAbility’s Winter Maintenance Services

If you’re experiencing any of these issues or simply want to ensure your car is ready for the winter months, MotorAbility is here to help. Our team offers comprehensive winter maintenance services, from battery checks to tire installations, to ensure your vehicle runs safely and efficiently all season long. Call us today to schedule a winter inspection and make sure your car is ready for whatever the season throws your way!